• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    The invention relates to a system for mounting a ceiling-mounted luminaire on a ceiling, comprising a first component and a second component, wherein a first of the two components (1) is a support element for the ceiling-mounted luminaire, which is intended to be attached to the ceiling and wherein the second of the two components (2) is a device carrier which is an integral part of the ceiling-mounted luminaire or a separate part which is intended to be connected to the ceiling-mounted luminaire, wherein the first component (1) comprises a first connection element (4) and the second component (2) has a second connecting element (5) and the device carrier is held by an interaction between the first connecting element (4) and the second connecting element (5) held on the carrier element, wherein the interaction between the first connecting element ( 4) and the second connecting element (5) is formed by a positive connection.
    公开号:AT14156U1
    申请号:TGM119/2014U
    申请日:2014-03-17
    公开日:2015-05-15
    发明作者:Helmut Feurle；Marcel Ing Emba Kilga；Michael Ing Spiegel
    申请人:Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    Description [0001] The invention relates to a system for mounting a ceiling-mounted luminaire on a ceiling.
    Such a system is known from the prior art, in which a mounting tray is first attached to the ceiling for mounting; the ceiling trough has edge-side four downwardly projecting metal springs. The luminaire itself has a frame element and is connected with the ceiling trough for mounting such that it frictionally engages around the sheet metal springs with the frame element and is thus held on the ceiling trough.
    More recent provisions now stipulate that the connection must be designed to hold five times the weight of the luminaire. It is still desirable that the light, for example, for maintenance, without damage can be separated again from the ceiling trough. Due to the so demanded force of the plate springs is now a correspondingly high force required for the assembly and disassembly. Hereby the handling of the lamp is significantly impaired.
    The invention has for its object to provide a corresponding improved system for mounting a ceiling-mounted luminaire on a ceiling; In particular, the system should enable improved handling while maintaining a reliable holding function.
    This object is achieved according to the invention with the object mentioned in the independent claim. Particular embodiments of the invention are specified in the dependent claims.
    According to the invention, there is provided a system for mounting a ceiling-mounted luminaire on a ceiling, comprising a first component and a second component.
    Here, a first of the two components is a support element for the Deckenanbau¬leuchte, which is intended to be fixed to the ceiling and the second of the two components is a device carrier, which is an integral part of the ceiling luminaire or aseparates part, the The first component has a first connection element and the second component a second connection element, wherein the device support is held by an interaction between the first connection element and the second connection element on the support element. The interaction between the first connecting element and the second connecting element is formed by a positive connection.
    Characterized in that the interaction is not, as in the prior art, formed by a positive connection, but by a positive connection, a particularly reliable holder of the lamp can be achieved on the support element, wherein a simple disassembling lamp by loosening the Positive locking is possible. In principle, less force is required to release the corresponding positive connection than to release a corresponding frictional connection.
    Preferably, the first connecting element has a rotary lever with a Anla¬geelement which is arranged between a holding position and a release position about a rotation axis rotatably and rotatably mounted on the first component, wherein the second connecting element has a shoulder element and the design is such in that the contact element bears on the shoulder element when the rotary lever is in the holding position in order to form the positive locking. As a result, a particularly reliable and easy-to-use mechanism for forming the positive connection is made possible.
    Preferably, the system is designed such that the positive connection is released when the rotary lever is in the release position. As a result, a particularly simple handling when dismantling the surface-mounted luminaire from the carrier element is made possible.
    Preferably, the system further comprises a spring element, which designed and arranged the rotary lever spring elastic in the holding position. In this way, it is possible to ensure that the positive locking is effected independently and reliably when the ceiling-mounted luminaire is connected to the carrier element for mounting.
    Preferably, the second connecting element further comprises a slotted guide element for the abutment element of the rotary lever, wherein a slotted guide, which extends from the shoulder element extending obliquely, is formed by the slotted guide element. In this way, it can be achieved that during a movement of the ceiling mounting luminaire vertically upwards for connection to the carrier element, the contact element is moved by the guide track so that thereby the rotary lever is deflected into the release position; thus, it is not necessary to take the rotary lever directly for mounting to move it to the release position.
    Preferably, the rotary lever also has a further contact element and the second connecting element another shoulder element, wherein for forming the Formschlus¬ses the further contact element rests against the further shoulder element when the Dreh¬ lever is in the holding position. In this case, the further contact element with respect to the axis of rotation is preferably designed opposite the first-mentioned contact element. This enables a particularly reliable, two-sided mounting.
    Preferably, the first component has a first, in a cross-section U-shaped component, whose two U-legs are formed by a first side wall and, to the latter paral¬lele second side wall and the connecting leg between the two U-legs a bottom wall is formed, wherein the rotary lever is rotatably supported on the bottom wall and is formed so as to extend beyond the first side wall of the first member. In this way it can be achieved that the rotary lever can be easily taken to move it to dismantle the ceiling mounted light from the holding position to the release position. Particularly preferably, the rotary lever also extends beyond the second side wall of the first component. As a result, the rotary lever can be taken to release from two opposite sides. In this way, in particular dismantling at different mounting positions of the ceiling mounted light is facilitated.
    Preferably, the first side wall has an opening through which the Drehhe¬bel extends through and preferably also, the second side wall has an opening through which the rotary lever extends therethrough. This makes it possible to achieve a particularly good protection of the bearing of the rotary lever.
    Furthermore manufacturing technology advantageously, the second component has a second, in a cross-section U-shaped component, whose two U-legs are formed by a first side wall and a parallel to the latter second side wall and its connecting leg between the two U-legs is formed by a bottom wall, wherein the shoulder element is formed by the first side wall of the second component.
    Preferably, the first component and the second component are arranged such that the two side walls of the first component form movement limits for the two side walls of the second component. As a result, a particularly simple and reliable position securing of the second component relative to the first component is made possible.
    The invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to an embodiment and with reference to the drawings. 1 shows a perspective sketch of a system according to the invention with a ceiling-mounted luminaire when viewed obliquely from above, [0020] FIG. 2 shows an enlarged detail from FIG. 1, [0021] FIG [0022] FIG. 4 is a perspective sectional view of the carrier element at the level of the axis of rotation of the rotary lever, [0023] FIG. 5 is a perspective sketch of an end region of the separated device carrier obliquely from above and [0024] FIG 6 shows a perspective sketch around the rotary lever of the system, wherein the support element is sketched in a transparent manner.
    An inventive system is suitable for mounting a ceiling mounted light aeiner ceiling. In Fig. 1, an embodiment of a system according to the invention zusam¬men zusam¬men with a corresponding ceiling mounted luminaire in perspective obliquely from above. The system comprises a first component 1, which is given in the embodiment shown here by a support member 1 for the surface-mounted luminaire, and a second component ¬ment 2, which is given by a device carrier 2 in the example shown here. In Fig. 1, the two said components 1, 2 are not shown connected to each other as for supporting the ceiling-mounted luminaires, but are separated from each other to make structures more clearly visible.
    The support element 1 is intended to be fixed to the ceiling and to hold the ceiling-mounted luminaire to the ceiling. For attachment to the ceiling, the support element 1 preferably has holes 19, which are provided for a passage of corresponding (not shown in the figures) connecting elements for connecting the support member 1 with the ceiling, for example in the form of screws.
    The second component or the device carrier 2 can generally be an integral part of the ceiling-mounted luminaire, for example a ceiling element of the ceiling-mounted luminaire or else a separate part which is intended to be connected to the ceiling-mounted luminaire.
    A (not shown in the figures) light source of the ceiling-mounted luminaire is arranged on the second component or held on the device carrier 2.
    In the illustrated embodiment, the support member 1 is generally elongated and also the device carrier 2 is generally elongate and aligned with its longitudinal axis parallel to the longitudinal axis of the support member 1. In the example shown here, the system has two corresponding end regions. This design is particularly suitable in the case of a total of elongated ceiling-mounted luminaire, which is also connected in parallel to the carrier element 1 aligned for mounting with the latter, as shown in Fig. 1 beispielsweise indicated.
    In Fig. 2 a corresponding enlarged sketch is shown around the first end portion of the system. Fig. 3 shows a corresponding perspective view of the sepa¬rierte carrier element 1 obliquely from below, wherein the carrier element 1, starting from the inFig. 2 shown position, so to speak "folded backwards" is shown. Fig. 5 shows a corresponding perspective view obliquely from above on the separated equipment carrier 2.
    The carrier element 1 has a first connecting element, which in the example shown here comprises a rotary lever 4 with a contact element 41. The rotary lever 4 is dabeizwischen between a holding position and a release position about an axis of rotation D back and forth arranged rotatably mounted on the support member 1. In the figures, the rotary lever 4 is in each case shown in the holding position. The holding position of the rotary lever 4 serves to carry the device carrier 2 and the ceiling mounted luminaire. When the rotary lever 4 is in the release position, the ceiling-mounted luminaire can be removed from the support element 1 without obstacles by moving vertically downwards.
    The equipment carrier 2 has a second connecting element, which in the example shown here comprises a shoulder element 5. The shoulder element 5 preferably has a horizontal shoulder surface.
    The system is designed such that the equipment carrier 2 is held by an interaction between the first connection element and the second connection element held on the support element 1. The interaction is characterized by a
    Formed conclusion. In the example shown here, the design is such that the Anlageele¬ment 41 of the rotary lever 4 to form this positive connection to the shoulder element 5 an¬liegt when the rotary lever 4 is in the holding position.
    Fig. 6 shows a perspective sketch of the first end portion, wherein the Geräteträger2 with the support element 1 as shown for supporting the ceiling mounted luminaire are shown connected to each other. The rotary lever 4 is accordingly in the Haltestel¬lung. In this case, the support element 1 is outlined in a transparent manner, so that underlying structures are also shown. It can be seen that the shoulder element 5, in particular with its horizontal shoulder surface, rests on the abutment element 41 of the rotary lever 4 in order to form the positive connection.
    Furthermore, the system is designed so that the positive connection is released when the rotary lever 4 is in the release position. By a rotation of the rotary lever 4 about the axis of rotation D from the holding position to the release position, the contact element 41 soon slides along the shoulder element 5 and leaves the vertical projection of the shoulder element 5 or the shoulder surface in the further course, so that thereby the corresponding form closure is solved.
    As shown in Fig. 3 by way of example, the system preferably also has a Fe-derelement 6, which is designed and pulled the spring lever 4 resiliently in the holding position. (For reasons of clarity, the spring element 6 is not shown in FIG. 6.) The spring element 6 is preferably designed such that it reliably holds the rotary lever 4 in the holding position when no other forces act. As a result, the Halte¬rung the ceiling mounted luminaire is particularly safe.
    Furthermore, the design is preferably such that the rotary lever 4 can be moved or rotated by a manual operation from the holding position to the release position. As a result, a simple handling for dismantling the ceiling mounted light is made possible. In particular, for this purpose, the contact element 41 can be provided as an attack element 41 for rotation of the rotary lever 4.
    Further preferably, the second connecting element further comprises a Kulissenfüh¬ rungselement 51 for the contact element 41 of the rotary lever 4, wherein by the Kulissen¬ guide element 51 a slotted guide is formed, which extends from the shoulder element 5ausgehend obliquely above. As a result, when the ceiling-mounted luminaire is mounted on the carrier element 1, for example starting from the situation sketched in FIG. 1, the attachment element 41 slides vertically upwards on the slide guide by a movement of the device carrier 2, whereby the rotary lever 4 moves from the holding position into the slide guide Release position is rotated until the contact element 41 finally leaves the lead guide and in particular due to the force of the spring element 6, the rotary lever 4 pivots back into the holding position, so that the contact element 41 snaps under the shoulder element 5 to form the Formschlusses. Thus, for mounting the Deckenan¬bauleuchte only to move vertically upwards; no further manipulation is required. The handling is therefore very easy to use.
    As indicated in the example shown, the case, and for example in Fig. 6, the Drehhebel 4 preferably also has a further contact element 41 'and the second Ver¬bindungselement another shoulder element 5', wherein for forming the positive connection further Anlageelement 41 'to the further shoulder element 5 'is applied when the Drehhe¬bel 4 is in the holding position. In this case, the further contact element 41 'with respect to the axis of rotation D is preferably designed opposite the first-mentioned contact element 41. As a result, two support points for supporting the Deckenanbauleuch¬te are particularly advantageous, so that the stability is improved. In the example shown, the design is such that the first-mentioned shoulder element 5 and the further shoulder element 5 'are designed opposite each other with respect to the longitudinal axis of the equipment carrier 2.
    This makes the system particularly stable. In particular, it can be provided that the axis of rotation D of the rotary lever 4 passes through the longitudinal axis of the device carrier 2.
    Preferably, the contact element 41 and the further contact element 41 'as well as the shoulder element 5 and the further shoulder element 5' are formed symmetrically with respect to the axis of rotation D. Likewise, preferably, a corresponding or analogous to the zu¬erst first slide guide element 51 designed further link guide 51 'provided for the further contact element 41' of the rotary lever 4, wherein by the further guide block element 51 ', an analogous further slotted guide is formed, which differs from the other Shoulder element 5 'starting obliquely above.
    As in the embodiment shown, the case and bezeich¬net example, in Fig. 3, can be advantageously provided by manufacturing technology that the carrier element 1 -sozusagen as the main component - a first, in a cross-section U-shaped member 15 auf¬weist whose two U-legs are formed by a first side wall 11 and a, to the latter paralle¬le second side wall 12 and the connecting leg between the two U-legs by a bottom wall 13 is formed. FIG. 4 shows in perspective a section through the carrier element 1 at the level of the axis of rotation D, which is laid normal to the longitudinal axis of the carrier element 2. Here, one clearly recognizes the aforementioned U-shape of the first component 15 and the two side walls 11, 12 formed by the two U-legs, as well as the bottom wall 13, which extends between the two side walls 11, 12. In particular, the first component 15 may be designed overall trough-shaped, so that it has even more side walls, for example, with a rectangular bottom wall 13, four side walls. The first component 15 can thus represent a "ceiling trough".
    The rotary lever 4 is preferably rotatably mounted on the bottom wall 13 and thereby formed such that it extends beyond the first side wall 11 of the first component 15. Further preferably, the rotary lever 4 also extends beyond the second side wall 12 of the first component 15. This makes it possible that the rotary lever 4besonders suitable for releasing the positive connection or for disassembly of Deckenanbauleuchte grab and rotate from the holding position to the release position. When the rotary lever 4 also extends beyond the second side wall 12, a corresponding engagement is made possible from two opposite sides.
    Preferably, the first side wall 11 of the first member 15 has an opening 115 through which the pivot lever 4 extends, and preferably, the second side wall 12 of the first member 15 also has an opening 125 through which the pivot lever 4 extends. In this way, the pivot bearing of the rotary lever 4 is well protected when the ceiling mounted luminaire is mounted, wherein the rotary lever 4 can still be easily taken to disassemble the Deckenan¬bauleuchte.
    The opening 115 of the first side wall 11 of the first member 15 is preferably horizontally elongated. The same applies to the opening 125 of the second side wall 12 of the first component 15. As a result, good mobility of the rotary lever 4 between the holding position and the release position is made possible with a total small system height.
    In the example shown, the rotary lever 4 manufacturing technology advantageously a central area, which is U-shaped, wherein the central leg formed by the U-shape of this central region passes through the axis of rotation D, ie the corresponding swivel joint part of the Rotary lever 4 is formed on this center leg.
    Preferably, the bottom wall 13 of the first member 15 for forming the Drehge¬lenks a recess, in particular a hole in which, for securing the rotary lever 4, for example, a screw 7 may be arranged. In this case, the bottom wall 13 has, for example, an anvil 8, through the outer surface of which a bearing surface for the rotary lever 4 is formed, so that the rotary lever 4 is mounted on the bottom wall 13 so as to be easily rotatable. The inner surface of the tail 8 may have a thread in which the screw 7 is arranged engaging.
    At the central region of the rotary lever 4, an arm of the rotary lever 4 can be connected on each side, wherein the contact element 41 is formed by the first arm and the further contact element 41 'is formed by the second arm. With these two Armendurchsetzt the rotary lever 4, the two openings 115, 125. The rotary lever 4 is therefore on both sides on the "ceiling trough" on.
    Further preferably, the second component - as indicated by way of example in Fig. 5 - a second, in a cross-section U-shaped member 25, the two U-legs through a first side wall 21 and a, parallel to the latter second side wall 22 are formed and whose connecting leg between the two U-legs is formed by a bottom wall 23, wherein the shoulder element 5 is formed by the first side wall 21 of the second component 25. The slide guide element 51 can also be formed by the first side wall 21 of the second component 25. In particular, the first side wall 21 of the second component 25 can have an incision or stamping, by which the shoulder element 5 as well as the slide guide element 51 is formed. The same applies with reference to the second side wall 22 of the second component 25 and the design of the further shoulder element 5 'and of the further link guide element 51'.
    As is apparent, for example, from FIG. 6, the design is furthermore preferably such that the first component 15 and the second component 25 are arranged such that the two side walls 11, 12 of the first component 15 limit movement for the two side walls 21 , 22 of the second component 25 form, in particular movement limits with respect to the two directions transverse to the longitudinal axis of the equipment carrier 2. The first component 15 and the second component 25 may thus be assembled in a box-like manner.
    As can be seen from Fig. 1, the system can be designed to be analogous to the second end region, ie a further rotary lever u. s. w. a total of four supporting points are formed to support the Deckenanbau¬, namely a first by the Anla¬ element 41 of the rotary lever 4, a second by the further contact element of Drehhebel4 and a third and a fourth by the corresponding contact elements of the other Dreh¬hebels. This embodiment is particularly suitable for an elongated design of the Systembzw. for an elongated ceiling-mounted luminaire, as well as shown by way of example in FIG. 1.
    Preferably, the system is designed such that the weight of the Deckenanbau¬leuchte is received only by the rotary lever 4 and optionally by the rotary lever 4 and the other rotary lever.
    Furthermore, a fuse-retaining element may be provided which is adapted to hold the ceiling-mounted luminaire to the support element 1, when the positive locking is released. For this purpose, for example, at least one spring, an additional cable suspension or the like can serve, as is known per se from the prior art.
    According to the above description, the first connection element is arranged on the Trägerele¬ment 1 and the second connection element on the equipment carrier 2. Alternatively, the embodiment can also be configured the other way round, so that so the first connecting element or. the rotary lever 4 is arranged on the equipment carrier and the second connecting element or. the shoulder element 5 on the support element u. s. w.
    By said design of the system can be achieved in particular that the corresponding regulations with respect to the required carrying forces with ease Bedie¬nungsmöglichkeit, especially when disassembling the ceiling mounted luminaire, can be complied with.
    权利要求:
    Claims (12)
    [1]
    Claims 1. A system for mounting a ceiling-mounted luminaire on a ceiling, comprising - a first component and - a second component, wherein a first of the two components (1) is a support element for the ceiling mounted luminaire, which is provided for fixed to the ceiling and the second of the two components (2) is an equipment carrier which is an integral part of the ceiling-mounted luminaire or a separate part intended to be connected to the ceiling-mounted luminaire, the first component (1) being a first Ver¬ binding element (4) and the second component (2) has a second Verbindungsele¬ment (5) and the device carrier is held by an interaction between the first connecting element (4) and the second connecting element (5) held on the carrier element, characterized in that the interaction between the first connection element (4) and the second connection element (5) is achieved by a form-fitting connection uss is formed.
    [2]
    2. System according to claim 1, characterized in that the first connecting element has a rotary lever (4) with a contact element (41), wherein the rotary lever (4) between a holding position and a release position about an axis of rotation (D) back and forth rotatable on the the first connecting element (1) is arranged in a mounted manner and in which the second connecting element has a shoulder element (5), the abutment element (41) abutting the shoulder element (5) to form the positive connection when the rotary lever (4) is in the Holding position is located.
    [3]
    3. System according to claim 2, characterized in that the positive connection is released when the rotary lever (4) be¬findet in the release position.
    [4]
    4. System according to claim 2 or 3, characterized by a spring element (6) which pulls the rotary lever (4) elastically pulled into the holding position and arranged.
    [5]
    5. System according to one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that the second connecting element has a sliding guide element (51) for the Anla¬ element (41) of the rotary lever (4), wherein by the sliding guide element (51) is formed a slotted guide, extending obliquely upwards from the shoulder element (5).
    [6]
    6. System according to one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that the rotary lever (4) has a further contact element (4T) and the second connecting element has a further shoulder element (5 '), wherein for forming the positive engagement of the further contact element (41 ') bears against the further shoulder element (5') when the rotary lever (4) is in the holding position.
    [7]
    7. System according to claim 6, characterized in that the further contact element (41 ') with respect to the axis of rotation (D) is arranged opposite the first mentioned contact element (41).
    [8]
    8. System according to one of claims 2 to 7, characterized in that the first component has a first, in a cross-section U-shaped member (15), the two U-legs by a first side wall (11) and a, to the latter parallel second side wall (12) are formed and the connecting leg between the two U-legs by a bottom wall (13) is formed, wherein the rotary lever (4) is rotatably mounted on the bottom wall (13) and it over the first side wall (11) of the first component (15) also extends.
    [9]
    9. System according to claim 8, characterized in that the rotary lever (4) also extends beyond the second side wall (12) of the first component (15) also.
    [10]
    10. System according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that the first side wall (11) has an opening (115) through which the rotary lever (4) extends through and preferably also the second side wall (12) has an opening (125). through which the rotary lever (4) extends through.
    [11]
    11. System according to one of claims 2 to 10, characterized in that the second component (2) has a second, in a cross-section U-shaped component (25), whose two U-legs by a first side wall (21) and a are formed to the latter parallel second side wall (22) and whose connecting leg between the two U-legs by a bottom wall (23) is formed, wherein the Schul¬terelement (5) through the first side wall (21) of the second Component (25) is formed.
    [12]
    A system according to claims 8 and 11 or 9 and 11 or 10 and 11, characterized in that the first component (15) and the second component (25) are arranged such that the two side walls (11, 12) of the first component (15) form movement boundaries for the two side walls (21, 22) of the second component (25). For this 6 sheets of drawings
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    DE202013101819U1|2014-07-29|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    DE810531C|1949-10-16|1951-08-13|Siemens Schuckertwerke A G|Suspension device for fluorescent lamps with a U-shaped sheet metal rail serving as a support element|
    EP0621444A1|1993-04-20|1994-10-26|Siemens Aktiengesellschaft|Quick fastener for insertable lighting fixtures|
    EP2264358A1|2009-06-16|2010-12-22|RIDI-LEUCHTEN GmbH|Luminaire and lightband|
    DE6912278U|1969-03-26|1969-10-09|Licentia Gmbh|DEVICE FOR FASTENING A LAMP BODY IN A U-SHAPED MOUNTING RAIL|
    US3832075A|1971-07-27|1974-08-27|A Arai|Mechanical connecting device|AT14915U1|2015-08-06|2016-08-15|Lumitech Produktion Und Entw Gmbh|Ceiling light suspension with horizontally movable bolt|
    CN105351825B|2015-12-18|2017-12-08|湖州奥托邦照明电器厂|A kind of ceiling lamp installation structure|
    DE202018100352U1|2018-01-23|2019-04-24|Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh|Area light with optimized height|
    法律状态:
    2018-11-15| MM01| Lapse because of not paying annual fees|Effective date: 20180331 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    DE202013101819.8U|DE202013101819U1|2013-04-26|2013-04-26|System for mounting a ceiling-mounted luminaire on a ceiling|
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